{"id":16467,"date":"2022-11-10T17:54:07","date_gmt":"2022-11-10T16:54:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/i3-cnrs.fr\/evenement\/cette-journee-detude-est-organisee-par-les-groupes-de-travail-du-gdr-internet-ia-et-societe-politiques-environnementales-du-numerique\/"},"modified":"2022-11-10T18:04:15","modified_gmt":"2022-11-10T17:04:15","slug":"cette-journee-detude-est-organisee-par-les-groupes-de-travail-du-gdr-internet-ia-et-societe-politiques-environnementales-du-numerique","status":"publish","type":"tribe_events","link":"https:\/\/i3-cnrs.fr\/en\/evenement\/cette-journee-detude-est-organisee-par-les-groupes-de-travail-du-gdr-internet-ia-et-societe-politiques-environnementales-du-numerique\/","title":{"rendered":"Digital Commons and Ecological Transition"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">This study day is organized by the working groups of the GDR Internet, AI &amp; Society, <a href=\"https:\/\/cis.cnrs.fr\/politiques-environnementales-du-numerique\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Politiques environnementales du num\u00e9rique<\/a> [Digital Environmental Policy], coordinated by <strong>Cl\u00e9ment Marquet <\/strong>(CSI, Mines Paris \u2013 PSL, i3) and <strong>Sophie Quinton<\/strong> (Inria, GDS EcoInfo), and <a href=\"https:\/\/cis.cnrs.fr\/politiques-des-communs-numeriques\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Politiques des communs num\u00e9riques<\/a> [Digital Commons Policy], coordinated by <strong>Cristiana Sappa<\/strong> (I\u00c9SEG School of Management) and <strong>S\u00e9bastien Shulz<\/strong> (LISIS, Universit\u00e9 Gustave Eiffel)<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-7361\" src=\"https:\/\/www.csi.minesparis.psl.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Communs-nume\u0301riques-et-transition-e\u0301cologique_25-nov-22-1024x459.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.csi.minesparis.psl.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Communs-nume\u0301riques-et-transition-e\u0301cologique_25-nov-22-1024x459.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.csi.minesparis.psl.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Communs-nume\u0301riques-et-transition-e\u0301cologique_25-nov-22-300x134.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.csi.minesparis.psl.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Communs-nume\u0301riques-et-transition-e\u0301cologique_25-nov-22-768x344.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.csi.minesparis.psl.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Communs-nume\u0301riques-et-transition-e\u0301cologique_25-nov-22-620x278.jpg 620w, https:\/\/www.csi.minesparis.psl.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Communs-nume\u0301riques-et-transition-e\u0301cologique_25-nov-22-180x81.jpg 180w, https:\/\/www.csi.minesparis.psl.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Communs-nume\u0301riques-et-transition-e\u0301cologique_25-nov-22.jpg 1254w\" alt=\"\" width=\"206\" height=\"93\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>Friday, November 25, 2022<\/strong> from 9am to 5pm.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Centre Internet et Soci\u00e9t\u00e9, 59-61 Rue Pouchet, Paris 17<sup>e<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u00a0Please note that <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/framaforms.org\/journee-detude-communs-numeriques-transition-ecologique-vendredi-25-novembre-2022-1656406528\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">registration is required<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">The event will be held in French, but it will be possible to address questions in English.<\/p>\n<h4>Objective<\/h4>\n<p>The objective of this study day is twofold. On the one hand, to question the links between the digital commons and the ecological transition through dialogue between interdisciplinary researchers and practitioners directly involved in this connection. On the other hand, to explore the first avenues towards a common set of research issues and to design a research program. To that end, the study day will be organized in two sessions. The morning session will be dedicated to three presentations that will frame the day and open up avenues for reflection. The afternoon session is organized around three participative workshops.<\/p>\n<h4>Argument<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Context. <\/strong>The digital commons movement is rooted at the crossroads between the American academic and Internet worlds. This movement advocates open access, peer-to-peer production and shared governance of digital resources in the networked information space. Free software, Wikipedia or the Open Street Map are paradigmatic examples of these arrangements, called \u201cdigital commons\u201d by theorists of the movement. In the 2000s, their claims were translated outside the academic and activist spheres of the Internet, for example within the worlds of cultural production or politics. But for the past few years, a new phenomenon has been emerging that has not yet been fully explored by research: mobilizations seeking to link the digital commons to the challenges of the ecological transition (Labaeye, 2020). We have identified three forms of articulation between digital commons and ecological transition. First, a number of digital commons projects integrate ecological concerns. For example, free software communities try to reduce the ecological footprint of their production through \u201ceco-design\u201d practices, and are sometimes critical of the strong growth of the digital sector with regard to its environmental and climatic consequences (Maurel, 2020). Secondly, we see the creation of \u201ccooperative platforms\u201d that are being specifically set up to respond to ecological issues. This is the case of Mobicoop, an open source software developed by a SCIC [Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Coop\u00e9rative d\u2019Int\u00e9r\u00eat Collectif, or cooperative community-oriented enterprise], whose objective is to develop shared mobility by offering an open platform (Vercher-Chaptal et al., 2021). Third, digital commons are being used in distributed manufacturing projects. Original partnerships are being built between academics, engineers, and practitioners in the field of agriculture to co-produce open source blueprints for more environmentally friendly farm machinery (Benkler, 2006; Giotitsas, 2019). More generally, there are many other examples we could cite of distributed manufacturing, allowing for reduced transportation logistics costs, in the various branches of the \u201cmaker\u201d, \u201cfablab\u201d, or more generally \u201cthird place\u201d movements (Scaillerez <em>et al<\/em>., 2017; Lallement, 2018; Kostakis <em>et al<\/em>., 2018).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Issues<\/strong>. However, these three convergences between the digital commons and ecological transitions are not self-evident. To begin with, ecological and digital transitions have rarely been thought of together. On the contrary, classical representations of the Internet tend to make a distinction between the physical and virtual worlds. A naive perspective presented \u201ccyberspace\u201d as the sphere of the mind where the attributes of the body had no hold. From a more sociological point of view, the worlds of activist Internet and political ecology have been quite hermetic, with a few rare but notable exceptions (Gorz, 2003). Not to mention that an increasing number of voices are being raised to criticize the environmental impact of digital technology and its physical infrastructure (Flipo, 2021; Allard et al., 2022). This raises the question of how different social worlds (developing and promoting digital technologies and\/or working on the ecological transition) dialogue with each other. What are the common grammars and the stumbling blocks? From a more empirical point of view, what tensions arise from these attempts to hybridize issues and representations? How are communities of practice structured? What are the emerging new institutional, economic or partnership forms?<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-container-1 wp-block-group has-background\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Program<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">9:00 am \u2013 Welcome breakfast<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>9:20 am \u2013 Morning<\/strong> <strong>plenary session<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Introductory address followed by three presentations<\/li>\n<li>Corinne Vercher-Chaptal, university professor in management and specialist in cooperative platforms<\/li>\n<li>Agn\u00e8s Cr\u00e9pet, computer scientist and software sustanability fairphone manager<\/li>\n<li>Vasilis Kostakis, researcher in political economy at Tallin University of Technology (TalTech), associate researcher at the Berkman Klein Center of Harvard, director of the ERC research project Cosmolocalism<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">12:45 am \u2013 Lunch (not paid for) in a booked restaurant<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>2:30 pm \u2013 <\/strong><strong>Afternoon workshops<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Cooperative platforms supporting the transition<\/li>\n<li>Ecological issues addressed by digital commons collectives<\/li>\n<li>Open-source distributed manufacturing<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">4:30 pm \u2013 Conclusions and closing remarks in plenary session<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">5:00 pm \u2013 Closing drink<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-container-9 wp-block-group\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-container-8 wp-block-group has-background\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-container-7 wp-block-group\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-container-6 wp-block-group has-background\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-container-5 wp-block-group has-background\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-container-4 wp-block-group has-background\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-container-3 wp-block-group\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-container-2 wp-block-group\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Bibliography<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Benkler Y., 2006, <em>The Wealth of Networks. How Social Production Transforms Markets and Freedom<\/em>, New Haven, Yale University Press, 528\u00a0p.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Berrebi-Hoffmann I., Bureau M.-C., Lallement M., 2018, <em>Makers. Enqu\u00eate sur les laboratoires du changement social<\/em>, Paris, \u00c9ditions du Seuil.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Flipo F., 2020, <em>L\u2019imp\u00e9ratif de la sobri\u00e9t\u00e9 num\u00e9rique<\/em>, Paris, \u00c9ditions Mat\u00e9riologiques.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Giotitsas C., 2019, <em>Open source agriculture. Grassroots technology in the digital era<\/em>, Palgrave Macmillan.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Gorz A., 2003, <em>L\u2019immat\u00e9riel<\/em>, Paris, \u00c9ditions Galil\u00e9e, 152\u00a0p.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Kostakis V., Latoufis K., Liarokapis M., Bauwens M., 2018, \u00ab\u00a0The convergence of digital commons with local manufacturing from a degrowth perspective: Two illustrative cases\u00a0\u00bb, <em>Journal of Cleaner Production<\/em>, <em>197<\/em>, p.\u00a01684\u20111693.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Labaeye A., 2020, <em>The Role of Digital Commons in a Socio-Ecological Transition of Cities<\/em>, Th\u00e8se de doctorat, Berlin, Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t Zu Berlin.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Lallement M., 2015, <em>L\u2019\u00e2ge du faire. Hacking, travail, anarchie<\/em>, Paris, Le Seuil, 448\u00a0p.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Maurel L., 2020, \u00ab\u00a0Low Tech, logiciels libres et Open Source\u00a0: quelles synergies \u00e0 d\u00e9velopper\u00a0?\u00a0\u00bb, <em>Passerelle<\/em>, n<sup>o<\/sup>\u00a021, <em>Low tech\u00a0: face au tout-num\u00e9rique, se r\u00e9approprier les technologies<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Scaillerez A., Tremblay D.-G., 2017, \u00ab\u00a0Coworking, fab labs et living labs\u00a0\u00bb, <em>Territoire en mouvement Revue de g\u00e9ographie et am\u00e9nagement.<\/em>, 34. Vercher-Chaptal C., Acosta Alvarado A.S., Aufr\u00e8re L., Brabet J., Broca S., Carballa Smichowski B., Coriat B., Compain G., Eynaud P., Maurel L., Srnec C., Wanner P., 2021, \u00ab\u00a0There Are Platforms as AlternativeS. Entreprises plateformes, plateformes collaboratives et communs num\u00e9riques\u00a0\u00bb, Research Report, Paris, DARES \u2013 Minist\u00e8re du Travail, de l\u2019Emploi et du Dialogue social\u202f; DREES.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-container-1 wp-block-group has-background\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-container-9 wp-block-group\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-container-8 wp-block-group has-background\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-container-7 wp-block-group\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-container-6 wp-block-group has-background\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-container-5 wp-block-group has-background\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-container-4 wp-block-group has-background\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-container-3 wp-block-group\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\n<div class=\"wp-container-2 wp-block-group\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\">\u00a0<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The objective of this study day is twofold. On the one hand, to question the links between the digital commons and the ecological transition. On the other hand, to explore the first avenues towards a common set of research issues and to design a research program.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":16469,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_tribe_events_status":"","_tribe_events_status_reason":"","footnotes":""},"tags":[],"tribe_events_cat":[160],"class_list":["post-16467","tribe_events","type-tribe_events","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tribe_events_cat-seminaires-en","cat_seminaires-en","entry","has-media"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/i3-cnrs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tribe_events\/16467","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/i3-cnrs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tribe_events"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/i3-cnrs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/tribe_events"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i3-cnrs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/i3-cnrs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tribe_events\/16467\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i3-cnrs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16469"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/i3-cnrs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16467"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i3-cnrs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16467"},{"taxonomy":"tribe_events_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/i3-cnrs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tribe_events_cat?post=16467"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN">
<html><head>
<title>500 Internal Server Error</title>
</head><body>
<h1>Internal Server Error</h1>
<p>The server encountered an internal error or
misconfiguration and was unable to complete
your request.</p>
<p>Please contact the server administrator at 
 postmaster@i3-cnrs.fr to inform them of the time this error occurred,
 and the actions you performed just before this error.</p>
<p>More information about this error may be available
in the server error log.</p>
</body></html>
