BEGIN:VCALENDAR VERSION:2.0 PRODID:-// - ECPv6.18.2//NONSGML v1.0//EN CALSCALE:GREGORIAN METHOD:PUBLISH X-ORIGINAL-URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/ X-WR-CALDESC:Events for REFRESH-INTERVAL;VALUE=DURATION:PT1H X-Robots-Tag:noindex X-PUBLISHED-TTL:PT1H BEGIN:VTIMEZONE TZID:Europe/Paris BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:+0100 TZOFFSETTO:+0200 TZNAME:CEST DTSTART:20230326T010000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:+0200 TZOFFSETTO:+0100 TZNAME:CET DTSTART:20231029T010000 END:STANDARD BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:+0100 TZOFFSETTO:+0200 TZNAME:CEST DTSTART:20240331T010000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:+0200 TZOFFSETTO:+0100 TZNAME:CET DTSTART:20241027T010000 END:STANDARD BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:+0100 TZOFFSETTO:+0200 TZNAME:CEST DTSTART:20250330T010000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:+0200 TZOFFSETTO:+0100 TZNAME:CET DTSTART:20251026T010000 END:STANDARD BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:+0100 TZOFFSETTO:+0200 TZNAME:CEST DTSTART:20260329T010000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:+0200 TZOFFSETTO:+0100 TZNAME:CET DTSTART:20261025T010000 END:STANDARD END:VTIMEZONE BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250328T100000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250328T120000 DTSTAMP:20250321T070754Z CREATED:20250320T183950Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250321T070754Z UID:20270-1743156000-1743163200@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:Seminar ‘Maintaining. Architecture and maintenance\, what we care about DESCRIPTION:First session \n“Material fragility and maintenance under constraints: \nbuilding to the test of reality”\, \na look back at some projects by the SCAU agency \n\nThe architectural agency SCAU and Jérôme Denis organize a new seminar entitled ‘Maintaining. Architecture and maintenance\, what we care about’. \nThe history of architecture is closely linked to designo\, the creative concept that establishes a relationship with time and materials\, driven by intention and upheld in the project. Maintenance\, a mundane\, endlessly repetitive activity\, is at first glance the antithesis of designo. Here nothing is designed\, nothing is created. Deployed in a present it contributes to thickening\, maintenance cultivates the continuity of things that already exist by dealing with the ongoing transformations of matter. However\, at a time of climate and environmental crisis\, it seems very likely that those who practice this art of making things last have a lot to teach architects. Because they place fragility and wear at the heart of an ecology of attention that breaks with the promises of modernity\, because they deploy forms of material diplomacy that do away with human pretensions to mastery and control\, because they distribute responsibilities beyond the figure of the inventor\, maintenance activities draw lines of flight that can help rethink architecture by considering what in it escapes the temptation of the singular creative act. \nIt is through this breach\, which opens up to the concerns and expertise of maintenance\, and in a context of profound change in the act of building\, that we propose to explore and question the relationship that architecture cultivates with these common things that hold us and inhabit us\, betting on a partnership approach\, multidisciplinary and open to all parties involved. \n\nFirst session: “Material fragility and maintenance under constraints: building to the test of reality”\, a look back at some projects by the SCAU agency. \nDate: Friday March 28\, 2025\, 10-12am.\nVenue: SCAU\, 35 rue Tournefort\, 75005 Paris. \nParticipation is free but registration is required. Please register here. \nThe seminar will be held in French. \n\nPhoto credit: Wim Wenders\, Perfect days\, 2023\, Master Mind. URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/seminar-maintaining-architecture-and-maintenance-what-we-care-about/ LOCATION:SCAU\, 35 rue Tournefort\, 75005 Paris\, France CATEGORIES:Seminaires ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://i3-cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/Maintenir_Architecture-maintenance-ce-qui-nous-tient.png ORGANIZER;CN="J%C3%A9r%C3%B4me Denis":MAILTO:jerome.denis@mines-paristech.fr END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250326T083000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250326T110000 DTSTAMP:20250205T201116Z CREATED:20250205T195300Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250205T201116Z UID:19802-1742977800-1742986800@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:Innovation Management Seminar DESCRIPTION:Adopting an approach based on the study of practices\, Isabelle Bouty\, Rachel Bocquet and Hélène Delacour will share the driving forces behind innovation through a study of the Maison Pierre Hermé Paris in the field of haute pâtisserie. While ambidexterity is a classic framework in innovation management to explain the ability of organizations to manage the tension between exploitation and exploration\, here it is enriched by a detailed analysis of individual implications\, interactions between players and the specific context of social dynamics at work in the exceptional field of high-end pastry-making. The researchers will highlight three key practices (codifying\, testing and visualizing)\, mobilized on a daily basis by actors who collectively contribute to ambidexterity and innovation in patisserie\, based on a case that is as emblematic as it is original. \n  \n \n  \nClick here to find out more \nFree registration \nRegistration closes on Tuesday\, March 25\, 2025 at 3:00 p.m. URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/seminaire-de-management-de-linnovation/ LOCATION:Mines Paris PSL\, 60 boulevard saint Michel\, Paris\, France CATEGORIES:Seminaires ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://i3-cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/GGGe.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250325T173000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250325T193000 DTSTAMP:20250206T125850Z CREATED:20250206T120841Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250206T125850Z UID:19825-1742923800-1742931000@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:Seminar Industrial Adventures DESCRIPTION:At the University of Louvain-la-Neuve\, Yves Jougen made a discovery that enabled the creation of small-scale particle gas pedals. In 1986\, with the support of funding\, he set up a company to exploit their medical and industrial applications. IBA went from strength to strength\, but in the late 1990s\, Canadians launched a hostile takeover bid. The company’s management team mobilized to retain control by taking on debt in the form of an LBO. To limit these debts\, IBA then went public\, retaining a 30% stake in order to retain control of its strategy. Today\, the IBA Group employs 2\,500 people\, including 1\,200 in Belgium\, and has expanded worldwide\, with a strong presence in the United States and China. The founders are now looking to pass on the capital to the entrepreneurs who will emerge within the Group\, to enable it to continue its astonishing adventure while retaining control of its destiny. \n  \nRegistration \nFree registration – Registration closes on Tuesday\, March 25\, 2025 at 12:00 p.m. \nRead more URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/seminaire-aventures-industrielles/ LOCATION:Mines Paris PSL et en distanciel\, 60 boulevard saint Michel\, 75006\, France CATEGORIES:Seminaires END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250320T140000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250320T160000 DTSTAMP:20250306T094906Z CREATED:20250305T094241Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250306T094906Z UID:20106-1742479200-1742486400@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:Séminaire Politiques environnementales du numérique : Marie Garin DESCRIPTION:The seminar “Digital Environmental Policies” welcomes \n  \nMarie Garin \n  \n  \nDe l’apprentissage fédéré vers \nune théorie critique de l’apprentissage hétéromatique \nFrom federated learning to a critical theory of heteromatic learning \n  \n\nMarie Garin will talk about the mathematics thesis she completed at the Borelli Center from ENS Paris Saclay (UMR 9010) in 2024\, and the bridges she built with the social sciences in the course of this work. \n\n \n  \n  \n\n\n\n\n\n\nDate: Thursday March 20\, 2025 from 2 to 4 pm \nThe seminar will be held by videoconference (without recording). Participation is upon registration only. \nThe seminar will be held in French. \n  \nLearn more about the seminar’s objectives and program \n  \nCrédit photo : Clément Marquet\, “Chantier du data center Par8 d’Interxion\, La Courneuve”\, 2021\, licence CC BY 4.0. \n\n\n\n  URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/seminaire-politiques-environnementales-du-numerique-marie-garin/ LOCATION:en visioconférence\, France CATEGORIES:Seminaires ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://i3-cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Seminaire_Politiques_Environnementales_du_Numerique_CSI_pour-i3.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250320T110000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250320T130000 DTSTAMP:20250205T123813Z CREATED:20250205T084249Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250205T123813Z UID:19761-1742468400-1742475600@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:The CSI Guests Seminar welcomes Christelle Gramaglia (INRAE) DESCRIPTION:The CSI Guests Seminar welcomes \nChristelle Gramaglia \nSociologist in environmental sciences\, INRAE \, University of Montpellier \n  \nto discuss her book \nHabiter la pollution industrielle \nExpériences et métrologies citoyennes de la contamination \n \n  \n \nIntroduction to the discussion by Solène Sarnowski and Isaac Bariller \n\n \nQuatrième de couverture : Que font les pollutions à ceux qui habitent à proximité de leurs zones d’émission ? La cohabitation forcée avec des résidus chimiques\, potentiellement toxiques\, est vectrice de contraintes fortes et de troubles\, mais elle n’empêche pas l’attachement aux territoires concernés. Cette cohabitation favorise d’ailleurs le déploiement de tactiques pour vivre avec le danger\, forgées par les riverains à partir de leurs perceptions et savoirs expérentiels… Grâce à une série d’enquêtes inédites menées à la fois en France\, par exemple dans le golfe de Fos\, mais aussi en Espagne et au Portugal\, l’auteure analyse les expériences quotidiennes des personnes qui vivent à proximité d’usines polluantes. Elle s’intéresse aux conséquences sociales et écologiques de la contamination chronique et aux changements de pratiques censés les contenir. Elle identifie aussi des pistes de récupération collective\, arguant que l’hybridation des savoirs experts et profanes\, via des expérimentations de métrologie participative\, pourraient permettre de définir des méthodes de régulation des risques environnementaux et sanitaires plus précautionneuses. \nLiving with industrial pollution. Experiences and citizen metrology of contamination\nWhat does pollution do to those living near the emission zones? Forced cohabitation with potentially toxic chemical residues is a source of great stress and unrest\, but it does not diminish attachment to the affected areas. This coexistence is also conducive to the deployment of tactics for living with danger\, forged by the inhabitants of the area on the basis of their perceptions and their experiential knowledge… Based on a series of groundbreaking surveys conducted in France\, for example in the Gulf of Fos\, but also in Spain and Portugal\, the author analyzes the everyday experiences of people living near polluting plants. She examines the social and environmental consequences of chronic pollution and the changes in practices that are intended to reduce it. She also identifies avenues for collective recovery\, arguing that the hybridization of expert and lay knowledge through experiments in participatory metrology could help define more precautionary methods of regulating environmental and health risks.\n \nChristelle Gramaglia\, Habiter la pollution industrielle. Expériences et métrologies citoyennes de la contamination\, Presses des Mines\, 2023. \n\n \n \nThe Guest Seminar Series is organized collectively by the CSI PhD students. It is open upon registration. \nGuest seminar program \n  \n \nRegistration: please fill out this form \nThursday\, March 20\, 2025\, from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m. Room L218. Via visioconference for external audiences. The link will be provided shortly before the seminar. \n\n\nContact: Guillaume Louvet and Louison Magro \n  \n\n\nPhoto source: Christelle Gramaglia\,Presses des Mines. \n\n \n  \n\n \n  URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/le-seminaire-invite-e-s-du-csi-accueillera-christelle-gramaglia-inrae/ LOCATION:Mines Paris – PSL et en visioconférence\, 60 bd Saint-Michel\, Paris\, 75006\, France CATEGORIES:Seminaires ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://i3-cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Miniature-i3_Seminaire-invites-du-CSI.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250319T180000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250319T193000 DTSTAMP:20250217T131742Z CREATED:20250214T124045Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250217T131742Z UID:20048-1742407200-1742412600@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:Evening meeting around the book Le Capital Seniors organized by the FIT 2 Chair and the Mines Library DESCRIPTION:The FIT2 Chair of Mines Paris-PSL and the Bibliothèque des Mines de Paris invite you to an evening meeting around the book Le Capital Seniors (Presses des Mines)\, with Florence Bonnevay\, co-author\, and Bruno Pavie\, former HRD of the NGE Public Works Group\, our keynote speaker. \nAt a time when retirement ages are rising and careers are getting longer\, have companies really taken stock of the value of their experienced employees? Is a specific senior policy needed or are measures for all more relevant? What concrete actions can be implemented to gain flexibility and inclusion? \nThe exchange with our guests will be introduced by Sébastien Perrin\, director of the Library\, Cédric Dalmasso and Sophie Hooge\, researchers at the CGS and new holders of the FIT2 Chair \nLimited number of places. Registration required (in person or by videoconference) URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/soiree-rencontre-autour-du-livre-le-capital-seniors-organisee-par-la-chaire-fit-2-et-la-bibliotheque-des-mines/ LOCATION:Mines Paris PSL et en distanciel\, 60 boulevard saint Michel\, 75006\, France CATEGORIES:Conferences ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://i3-cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/GGG.png END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250319T160000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250319T170000 DTSTAMP:20261013T091835Z CREATED:20250313T142330Z LAST-MODIFIED:20261013T091835Z UID:20144-1742400000-1742403600@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:Cerna seminar welcome Louis Pape (Télécom-Paris) DESCRIPTION:Dear all\, \nWe are pleased to announce that Louis Pape (Télécom Paris) will be the next speaker in our CERNA Research Seminar. The seminar will take place on Wednesday\, March 19\, 2025\, at 4 PM in Salle Vendôme. \n\nLouis will present his paper: \nIs Competition Only One Click Away? The Digital Markets Act Impact on Google Maps \n(joint with Michelangelo Rossi)  \nThis paper examines the impact of the Digital Markets Act (DMA) on consumer behavior\, focusing on changes in Google’s search result presentation in the European Union (EU). Specifically\, it investigates the effects of Google’s removal of clickable maps in search results\, a modification implemented in January 2024. This change forces users to perform additional searches to access Google Maps or alternative mapping services\, thus increasing search costs. Using a difference-in-differences approach\, we compare Google search volumes from EU to non-EU countries before and after the implementation of the DMA. By eliminating Google Maps’ advantage of being only one click away from Google Search users\, we find that EU consumers search significantly more for online mapping services. We measure a 25% and 18% increase in Google’s search volume for the query terms maps and google maps\, resulting in an excess of 34\,407\,000 and 8\,901\,000 searches over six months\, respectively. This search increase suggests potential exposure to alternative mapping services. However\, searches for services like apple maps and bing maps also rose\, but not as significantly. Moreover\, traffic data shows a non-significant decrease in visits to Google Maps\, suggesting minimal migration to alternative services. These findings indicate that removing Google’s one-click advantage can lead to higher search costs for users without significantly boosting the discovery or adoption of alternative mapping services in the short run. \nIf you would like to join Louis for lunch and/or meet with him before the seminar\, please sign up for a time slot here \nThe paper Louis will present can be found here in case you want to have a look at it in advance. \n  \nLooking forward to seeing you there\,\nSven URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/cerna-seminar-welcome-louis-pape-telecom-paris/ LOCATION:Mines Paris PSL\, 60 boulevard saint Michel\, Paris\, France CATEGORIES:Seminaires END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250307T110000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250307T130000 DTSTAMP:20250303T101114Z CREATED:20250228T102635Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250303T101114Z UID:19771-1741345200-1741352400@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:Seminar Economic expertise and environmental actions: Economic knowledge and growth DESCRIPTION:  \nThe seminar “Economic expertise and environmental actions” welcomes \nVicky Kluzik and Arnaud Orain \n  \n  \nEconomic knowledge and growth\n \n  \nHas economic science always naturalized the goal of growth as economic policy? In this session\, our guests will focus on the history of economics to show how alternative economic thinkers and knowledge have been concerned at different times with the biophysical limits of our planet\, against the idea of the possibility of infinite abstract growth. We will collectively discuss the extent to which this knowledge aligned with other conceptions of economic expertise and its relationship to democracy\, as well as the reasons why it has been forgotten or excluded from the mainstream economic discipline. \nVicky Kluzik (Social sciences faculty\, Goethe University Frankfurt)\nWithin or beyond limits? Economics in the wild and the cultural logic of environmentalization \nHow much is too much? Economists and ecologists\, especially from the 1960s onwards\, have been arguing against pathological affluence in the western hemisphere and endeavoured planetary management through calculations\, models\, and simulations to predict habitable futures within limits. Focusing on the period between the late 1960s and the present\, this talk examines the intellectual history of market-based approaches that aim to integrate nature into circuits of capital. In a historical-sociological approach\, I investigate how nature has become calculable\, governable and investable through the commonalities and ruptures in the interwoven intellectual histories of the economics vis-à-vis ecology. I delve into the various concepts and tools serving as political technologies of the environmentalization of economics vis-à-vis the economization of nature\, examining the contradictory constellations of actors\, discourses\, and institutions – ‘economics in the wild’ – invested in the valuation of ecosystems. Ultimately\, I propose a conceptual approach of biosolutionism to capture the rationalities of economics in the wild against the prevailing cultural logic of environmentalization. \nArnaud Orain (Centre de recherches historiques – CRH-UMR CNRS 8558\, EHESS)\nEconomics\, Ecology\, and Democracy: The Lost Knowledge of Economics [Talk in French] \nPolitical economy became an autonomous discipline at the end of the 18th century in France and England. From the very beginning\, it was characterized by a desire\, like the exact sciences\, to reason based on abstractions and measurable quantities\, thus distinguishing itself from other human and social sciences. To achieve this\, it overlooked other possible approaches that existed at the time: the “science of commerce” and “economic physics.” The science of commerce rejects any knowledge produced in the philosopher’s study. It is the practitioners with vernacular knowledge who are the true scholars: artisans\, farmers\, merchants\, and great traders. To make the most of a given natural determinism— a “climate\,” what we would today call an ecosystem or environment— it accumulates observations on geography\, soils\, forests\, plants\, animals\, infrastructure\, and the navy\, and addresses economic questions through open discussion. It invites the public to co-create knowledge that is not the result of a “discovery” by an elite alone. “Economic physics” is an applied physics to the natural world\, which is thought of as a self-regulating organism within each climate. Through the knowledge of the properties of native plants and animals\, humans transform their environments to better satisfy their needs. Arnaud Orain introduces us to these alternative economies at a time when issues related to climate\, agricultural productivism\, and soil depletion are leading to citizen mobilizations who wish to participate in the development of preservation knowledge. \n  \n \nVicky Kluzik is a research associate and doctoral student at the University of Frankfurt\, where she works in the ‘Biotechnologies\, Nature and Society’ research group. Currently\, she is a visiting doctoral student at the Centre de Sociologie de l’Innovation (CSI)\, École des Mines\, Paris. She studied Political Science\, Economics and Cultural Studies in Munich\, Paris\, Berlin and London. After her studies\, she worked at the OECD (esp. on the “future of work”) and as a PhD Fellow at the Centre for Citizenship\, Civil Society and Rule of Law at the University of Aberdeen. Her research interests include the history and politics of capitalism (green and digital)\, STS\, economic sociology\, political and environmental sociology\, sociology of time and feminist theories. Together with Josef Barla and Thomas Lemke\, she edited the book Biokapital. Beiträge zur Kritik der politischen Ökonomie des Lebens. Frankfurt am Main: Campus (2022). Vicky Kluzik is currently a visiting researcher at CSI. \n\n \nArnaud Orain is an economist and historian\, and Director of Studies at the EHESS’ Centre de recherches historiques (CRH-UMR CNRS 8558). His research focuses on economic history and the intellectual history of economics (16th to 21st centuries). He is the author of Les savoirs perdus de l’économie. Contribution à l’équilibre du vivant (Gallimard\, 2023)\, a book that questions the relationship between economic knowledge\, scientific democracy and ecology. \n \n\nInformation and registration\n \nDate: Friday\, March 7\, 2025\, 11am-1pm \nVenue: École des Mines\, 60 boulevard Saint Michel\, 75006 Paris. Room V119. \nThe session will also be streamed by videoconference. The link will be sent upon registration just before the seminar. \n\nThe seminar is open to all. Please register here to participate in this session. \n\nContact: Béatrice Cointe\, Kewan Mertens or Alexandre Violle \nFind out more about the seminar program \n  \nPhoto credit: : Vicky Kluzik\, Goethe-University.\nPhoto credit: Arnaud Orain\, Centre de recherches historiques\, EHESS.\n \n  URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/seminar-economic-expertise-and-environmental-actions-economic-knowledge-and-growth/ LOCATION:Mines Paris – PSL et en visioconférence\, 60 bd Saint-Michel\, Paris\, 75006\, France CATEGORIES:Seminaires ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://i3-cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Sem-Expertises-economiques-action-envionnementale_Vignette-i3.jpg ORGANIZER;CN="B%C3%A9atrice Cointe":MAILTO:beatrice.cointe@mines-paristech.fr END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250213T100000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250213T110000 DTSTAMP:20250211T110507Z CREATED:20250211T105716Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250211T110507Z UID:19985-1739440800-1739444400@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:Interact seminar DESCRIPTION:The interact seminar will welcome Olivier Fournout\, lecturer at Télécom-Paris\, who will present his work entitled: “Les injonctions paradoxales de la réussite” (The paradoxical injunctions of success). Olivier will put into perspective the following article (2024): \nJulien Billion1\, Catherine Lejealle2\, Olivier Fournout3\, Claire Doussard4\, « “My Disability Is Something We Use as a Strength” — Hero or Not Hero: Revisiting Critical Studies about Entrepreneurship »\, International Review of Entrepreneurship\, Article #1714\, 22(2) : https://www.senatehall.com/entrepreneurship?article=765 \nThe presentation will begin by reviewing the study of success behaviors in our liberal\, capitalist\, hypermodern societies\, which has given rise to several publications\, including : \n–       « The Hero-Leader Matrix in Business and Cinema »\, Journal of Business Ethics\, 2017 : https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-016-3063-4 ;  \n–       Le nouvel héroïsme\, puissances des imaginaires\, Presses des Mines\, 2022 : https://www.pressesdesmines.com/produit/le-nouvel-heroisme/ \nThe presentation will focus on two turning points in the collective publication of 2024: \n–       one\, critical\, discussing the heroisation of success behaviors; \n–   the other\, empirical\, testing the “hero-leader matrix” with a population of 20 entrepreneurs with motor or sensory disabilities. \nThe presentation will extend these two turning points by pointing out avenues for further work\, which may lead to further exchanges. \n  \nhttps://telecom-paris.zoom.us/j/97804268022?pwd=s2sGlOmapiGFk7Fy6Qahfht5Qbts8D.1 \nID de réunion: 978 0426 8022 \nCode secret: 796740 \nN.B. : Julien Billion defended a management thesis at I3-SES\, 2022\, “A very strong dream is that I will continue to be able to live and reason despite my disability”. Histoires d’entrepreneurs en situation de handicap social\, moteur ou sensoriel\, directed by Olivier Fournout. With Claire Doussard\, he published Il faut être audacieux. Histoires et territoires d’entrepreneurs en situation de handicap\, EMS Management & Société\, 2023.\n \n\n1  ICN BusinessSchool\, Puteaux\, France & CEREFIGE (center)\, University of Lorraine\, Nancy\, France.\n2ISC Paris\,France.\n3 Institut Polytechnique de Paris/Télécom Paris\, Institut Interdisciplinaire de l’Innovation/CNRS\, Palaiseau\, France.\n4 Ecole Spéciale d’Architecture\, UMR AUSser 3329 CNRS\, Paris\, France. URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/seminaire-interact/ LOCATION:séminaire en hybride\, jjj CATEGORIES:Seminaires ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://i3-cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/AAAresized_SES.png END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250207T110000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250207T130000 DTSTAMP:20250130T105514Z CREATED:20250129T140019Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250130T105514Z UID:19739-1738926000-1738933200@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:Seminar Economic expertise and environmental actions: Lands\, mines\, futures DESCRIPTION:The seminar ‘Economic expertise and environmental actions’ welcomes \nTobias Olofsson and Gisa Weszkalnys \n  \nLands\, mines\, futures \n  \nThis session is organised in partnership with the members of the ANTICIP du PEPR sous-sol bien commun project.  \nIn this session we will explore the anticipation techniques used by a variety of actors (industry and government in particular) to create desirable futures for the development of new mines around the world (in Europe and Africa). \n  \n\nTobias Olofsson (Department of sociologie\, Lund University)\nUncertainty management and tools of persuasion: Predicted futures in mineral exploration \nMining and mineral exploration comes with substantial uncertainty. Success is rare and the costs are often high. Managing uncertainty is therefore a central concern; and the industry has developed several tools to help it translate uncertainty into risk and verified knowledge. Then again\, the success of these tools is varied and the mining industry is home to many examples of unexpected failures and blown predictions. In this presentation\, I draw on ethnographic fieldwork in the Swedish mining and exploration industry and explore some of the tools that industry members use to render mineral extraction calculable. I address the social consequences of prediction work and highlight the ways in which models\, standards\, and other tools of uncertainty management serve dual purposes in the hands of mineral explorationists\, first as tools of uncertainty management\, and second as tools of persuasion\, tools which are used to justify the benefits of mining futures over other potential futures. \nGisa Weszkalnys (Department of anthropology\, London School of Economics and Political Sciences – LSE)\nLiabilities of time \nThis paper explores a productive crossroads between studies of energy resources and recent scholarship on racial and affective capitalism. It introduces the concept of ‘affective regulation’\, the management of emotions by corporations and governments to control populations seen as affectively liable. These practices\, rooted in colonial legacies\, sustain racial and class hierarchies in the context of this emergent oil economy. Here\, the waiting body shows up the limits of sovereign control while justifying its expansion. I extend these insights to the study of how anticipation as a specific temporal disposition is cultivated in the context of the emergent oil economy of São Tomé and Príncipe. By focusing on the individual experiences of men working within STP’s oil bureaucracy\, the paper reveals the frustrations and futility of the (affective) regulatory system in place. It concludes by suggesting that Santomeans’ impatience about the prolonged wait for oil wealth can be read as a critique of historical patterns of extractivism and marginalisation. \n \nTobias Olofsson is a postdoctoral fellow with the Show & Tell project led by Dr. Alison Gerber\, whose objectives are to investigate how novel types of evidence travel across disciplinary boundaries. Olofsson’s contribution to the project focuses on investigating how new digital tools for recording and modeling spaces\, objects\, and actors influence and challenge existing practices. He holds a PhD in Sociology from Uppsala University where he defended his dissertation thesis Mining Futures: Predictions and Uncertainty in Swedish Mineral Exploration. The thesis investigated how forecasts and predictions are used by mineral explorationists and focused on how forecasts and predictions are used to manage of economic\, technological\, and environmental uncertainties as well as how they help explorationists persuade key actors and stakeholders to support future mining operations. \nGisa Weszkalnys is Associate Professor at the Department of Anthropology of the London School of Economics and Political Sciences (LSE). Her research focused on energy developments\, plantation and extractive economies\, and struggles over transparency and inclusion in environment/resource management in São Tomé and Príncipe and the UK. A question I keep returning to in my research\, she states\, is how people’s imaginations of the future and their ideas of what’s to come shape the cultural and material worlds they make. \nInformation and registration\nVenue: Mines-Paris – PSL\, 60 boulevard Saint Michel\, 75006 Paris. Room L120. \nThe session will also be streamed by videoconference. The link will be sent upon registration just before the seminar. \nThe seminar is open to all. Please register here to participate in this session. \n\nContact: Béatrice Cointe\, Kewan Mertens or Alexandre Violle \n\nFind out more about the program \n  \nPhoto credit: Tobias Olofsson\, Lund University.\nPhoto credit: Gisa Weszkalnys\, LSE. URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/seminar-economic-expertise-and-environmental-actions-lands-mines-futures/ LOCATION:Mines Paris – PSL et en visioconférence\, 60 bd Saint-Michel\, Paris\, 75006\, France CATEGORIES:Seminaires ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://i3-cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Sem-Expertises-economiques-action-envionnementale_Vignette-i3.jpg ORGANIZER;CN="B%C3%A9atrice Cointe":MAILTO:beatrice.cointe@mines-paristech.fr END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250205T080000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250207T170000 DTSTAMP:20261013T091945Z CREATED:20250124T135926Z LAST-MODIFIED:20261013T091945Z UID:19723-1738742400-1738947600@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:9th SIG Tutorial on Design Theory DESCRIPTION:9th SIG Tutorial on Design Theory (5th-6th-7th Feb 2025\, Paris\, France) \n\n\nThe SIG Tutorial on Design Theory aims at providing relevant\, inspiring and actionable knowledge to researchers looking to increase their knowledge and competencies in Design Theory. \nTarget audience is scholars\, especially PhD students and post-doc students\, who are interested in research topics related to Design Theory. \nThe objectives of the session are: \n\nTo learn some of the foundational models used in Design Theory and research\, their relationship and the historical context within which they were proposed\nTo develop skills in applying a variety of design methods in various situations for different purposes – including for research\,\nTo interact with and learn from specialist researchers in the field to develop and refine your own research questions and to build future collaboration opportunities.\n\nAll professors of the tutorial are international researchers from leading labs working on Design Theory (Carnegie Mellon University\, Tel Aviv University\, Otto-von-Guericke University\, ORT Braude College\, Worcester Polytechnic Institute\, Pennsylvania State University\, James Madison University\, MINES ParisTech\, etc.) \n  \nTHE PLATEFORM FOR THE TUTORIAL IS OPEN UP TO NOVEMBER 15th\, 2024\n  \n  \nTUTORIAL SUBMISSION\n\nSubmission to the TUTORIAL\nTo participate to the Tutorial\, please send us a short summary of no more than two pages on your PhD project through the link “Submit your PhD project“. \nWe will accept the participation requests based on limited available capacity. \nSubmission deadline is November 15th\, 2024 \nNOTE: \n\nRegistered participants are expected to participate in all the tutorial program.\nSenior scholars are also warmly welcome – please send a short note of no more than two pages on your research program and the reasons for your interest in attending the tutorial.\n\n\nAcceptance or Refusal of your submission will be communicated on December. \nAll accepted participants will received the planning of the Tutorial on December. \nPlease contact Stéphanie Brunet if you have any question regarding submission. \n  \nLocation\nMines Paris -PSL (Ecole des Mines)\, 60 boulevard Saint Michel\, Paris 75006\, FRANCE. \nMines Paris – PSL is located in the heart of the Latin quarter of Paris\, near the Pantheon\, Sorbonne University and the Luxembourg gardens. It is really easy to access our school as it’s 50 m from the Luxembourg subway Station (RER) \nNOTE:\nThis Tutorial aims at fostering exchanges amoung members of the community. Therefore\, our wish is to organise it on site. If the pandemic situation is to carry on\, we will probably organized an hybrid Tutorial.  \n  \nPracticalities and costs\nThe 3-day tutorial fee is 100€. \nDoctoral students and senior scholars accepted for the Tutorial and who are in need of funding can apply for a limited number of scholarships to cover inscription and accommodation costs. Number of scholarships is limited and will be allocated by the organizing committee.  \nPlease contact Stéphanie Brunet for further details.   URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/9th-sig-tutorial-on-design-theory/ LOCATION:Mines Paris PSL\, 60 boulevard saint Michel\, Paris\, France CATEGORIES:Seminaires ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://i3-cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/bahaus.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250203T080000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250204T170000 DTSTAMP:20261013T092004Z CREATED:20250124T135430Z LAST-MODIFIED:20261013T092004Z UID:19720-1738569600-1738688400@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:18th SIG Design Theory Paris Workshop (3rd-4th February 2025\, Paris\, France) DESCRIPTION:18th SIG Design Theory Paris Workshop (3rd-4th February 2025\, Paris\, France) \n\n\nAbout the workshop \nWORKSHOP GOAL: \nWe welcome contributions in the areas of the Design Theory SIG :   \n1-    Design Theory and other disciplines: AI\, cognition\, engineering sciences\, data science\, biology\, physics… \n2-    The value of Design Theory for practitioners \n3-    Design Theory and Education  \n4-    Design Theory and perception theory: reception and critic of design\, identity of objects \n5-    Design theory and the economics of design \n  \nMore information can be found: \nhttps://designtheory.sciencesconf.org  / http://www.tmci.mines-paristech.fr/design-theory/  / https://www.designsociety.org/ds_group/19/Design+Theory  / http://www.dailymotion.com/video/xxi9wu_design-theory_news     \n  \nWORKSHOP ORGANIZATION \nDifferent types of sessions will be held during the first two days (9am-6pm): \n1)    Substantial presentations (45mn-1hour) of ongoing research in the research areas of the SIG \n2)    Round tables and /or open discussions on new approaches and emerging issues \n3)    Special sessions will be held to facilitate subgroup meetings on special topics or to discuss new research plans that could benefit from the cooperation of several SIG members and lead to new insights and co-publications \n \nBased on the work done during the previous workshops\, we will have special parallel sessions to discuss the following four topics: \n·      Design theory and creation in philosophy and culture \n·      Design theory and Artificial Intelligence \n·      Design theory and cognition and psychology \n·      Design theory and management \n \nFinal program and schedule: SIG Chairmen will compose the final program taking into account suggestions and proposals received from participants. Registration and submission for the workshop is detailed below. \n \nSUBMISSIONS AND REGISTRATION: IMPORTANT DATES \nParticipation in the two days SIG WORKSHOP \nAny person asking to participate\, please register at https://designtheory.sciencesconf.org/registration/index before Jan 24th\, 2025 (participation is free\, students are welcome) https://designtheory.sciencesconf.org/registration/index \nSubmission for the WORKSHOP \nFor those who would like to present their work or would like to suggest topics for discussions\, please submit (via the platform https://designtheory.sciencesconf.org/submission/submit ) a short abstract of (no more than two pages) or a paper (published or unpublished).  Submission deadline is November 15th\, 2024.  \n \nTHE PLATEFORM (https://designtheory.sciencesconf.org ) IS THE SAME FOR THE REGISTRATION AND FOR THE SUBMISSIONS. Please contact Stéphanie Brunet if you have any question regarding registration and/or submission.\n  \nPRACTICALITIES\, LOCATION and COSTS  \nMines Paris – PSL (Ecole des Mines)\, 60 boulevard Saint Michel\, Paris 75006\, FRANCE. \nMines Paris is located in the heart of the Latin quarter of Paris\, near the Pantheon\, Sorbonne University and the Luxembourg gardens. It is really easy to access our school as it’s 50 m from the Luxembourg subway Station (RER)  \n \nThe participation to the workshop is free. The chair Bauhaus for Transitions of Mines Paris – PSL will pay for the organization and for breaks\, lunches during the workshop. There will be a cocktail for all participants Monday Beruary 3rd evening. \n \nAdditionally\, the chair will cover the accommodation costs for the speakers for 2 nights. \n \nTravel and accommodation costs: all participants who are not presenters are expected to cover their cost.  A list of hotels in the neighborhood of Mines Paris  – PSL can be provided.   \nhttps://designtheory.sciencesconf.org/ URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/18th-sig-design-theory-paris-workshop-3rd-4th-february-2025-paris-france/ LOCATION:Mines Paris PSL\, 60 boulevard saint Michel\, Paris\, France CATEGORIES:Seminaires ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://i3-cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Design-Theory.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250129T180000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250129T200000 DTSTAMP:20250124T125125Z CREATED:20250115T122813Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250124T125125Z UID:19664-1738173600-1738180800@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:"Conference & Debates on: double-impact science-industry relations”. DESCRIPTION:Event organized by : P. Le Masson (Mines Paris – PSL)\, B. Weil (Mines Paris – PSL)\, Plantec (TBS Education) and E. Ratier (Mines Paris – PSL). \n  \nWith the participation of : \n\nMarko Erman\, Scientific Director\, Thalès Group\nClarisse Angelier\, Managing Director\, ANRT\nJean-Luc Moullet\, French Ministry of Higher Education and Research\nPascal Breuilles\, Deputy Scientific Director\, CNRS Chemistry Institute\nValérie Archambault\, Director of Innovation Partnership and Transfer\, INRAE\nPascal Metivier\, former Scientific Director of Syensqo and founder of IRL E2P2L\nMarjorie Cavarroc-Weimer\, SafranTech R&T Engineer\, Irène Joliot-Curie 2023 Prize\n\nOn January 29\, 2025\, École des Mines Paris – PSL\, as part of the Bauhaus Institute for Transitions\, is organizing a conference and debate evening dedicated to managing relations between science and industry\, around the concept of “double impact”: an approach in which scientific discoveries and disruptive innovations can mutually enrich each other. \nThe event coincides with the publication of the book Science et industrie à l’aune du double impact (Presses des Mines)\, co-written by Q. Plantec\, P. Le Masson and P. Leclerc. Plantec\, P. Le Masson and B. Weil. \nWhile history is full of emblematic examples of successful synergies between these two worlds – from Pasteur’s work to that of Bell Labs\, or more recently from the discovery of giant magnetoresistance to CRISPR-Cas9 – current forms of science-industry collaboration are also often questioned. \nHow can we reinvent these interactions to meet contemporary challenges? What models can be used to both explore fundamental knowledge and develop concrete solutions for current transitions? \nWith the participation of prestigious players from the academic\, industrial and institutional worlds\, this evening aims to better understand how to institutionalize mutually beneficial approaches between these two ecosystems. \nDiscussions can continue at the cocktail reception following the event. \nRegistration \nLink : https://minesparis-psl-eu.zoom.us/j/98549143347?pwd=rai943tGgcVBQzgjXLfYEc14hlAnQa.1 >\nMeeting ID : 98549143347\nPassword : 072808 URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/soiree-conference-debats-sur-les-relations-science-industrie-a-double-impact/ LOCATION:Mines Paris PSL et en distanciel\, 60 boulevard saint Michel\, 75006\, France CATEGORIES:Conferences ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://i3-cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/bahaus.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250129T090000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250129T183000 DTSTAMP:20250124T152250Z CREATED:20250124T150503Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250124T152250Z UID:19730-1738141200-1738175400@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:The assises de la démocratie en organisations DESCRIPTION:Les ??????? ?? ?? ??́???????? ?? ?????????????\, organized by Agora DODES – Dynamiques et Organisations de la Démocratie Économique et Sociale à l’Ecole des Mines Paris – PSL on January 29\, is just a few days away.  \nThe detailed and finalized program \n\nBenoit Hamon and Isabelle Ferreras intervene on the ??????????é é?????????\,\nBéatrice Delpech ⏚ and Thomas Lamarche twill forge links between ?é???????? é????????? ?? ?????????? ?????-é?????????\, \nStéphane Veyer et Thibaud Brière will question the worker’s posture\, ????? ?? ????????? ?? ?’????????????\, \nJulien Pharo et Thibault Crismer will help us evaluate ?’é??? ?é?????????? ?? no? ????????????? \nClaire JOUANNEAULT and May COURIE\, Ph.D will equip us to create ?? ?????? ?? ?é???é?????? ????é??que\nBenoît Borrits et Lionel Orsi ?é???é?????t ?? ?????? ?? ?? ?é???????? é????????? \nColas AMBLARD et Roger DAVIAU will enable us to bring democracy into the company by ?é????????? ??? ?????? ?????????? \nAD Conseil : Engagés pour la QVCT et les égalités (Carole Dudragne\, Clémence Souchet etandFadi Joseph LAHIANI) will take a step back from supporting the improvement of ?????????? ?? ??????? : ????????????? ?? ????????? ?\nCatherine Arnaud\, Christian Guibert et Thomas Coutrot will take us to ?????? ?? ??????? ?é?? ???? ???????????? ?? ?é???????? \nTo prepare and run all this\, we can and will count on the exemplary work of Amandine Maubert\, of Pedro Gomes Lopes\, Raphaëlle Chaygneaud-Dupuy\, Eline Vivet-Maladry\, Quentin Panissod\, Cédric Dalmasso …\nInformation and registration (required) : https://lnkd.in/eHTRCvj7 URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/les-assises-de-la-democratie-en-organisations/ LOCATION:Mines Paris PSL\, 60 boulevard saint Michel\, Paris\, France CATEGORIES:Conferences ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://i3-cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/DODES.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250127T180000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250127T193000 DTSTAMP:20250115T095916Z CREATED:20250115T082310Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250115T095916Z UID:19647-1738000800-1738006200@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:Presentation of the book “Surviving the heat" DESCRIPTION:François Lévèque & Mathieu Glachant will present their book “Survivre à la chaleur” at the Ecole des Mines library\, on adaptation to climate change published by Odile Jacob. This meeting will take place on Monday January 27 at the school library from 6 pm to 7:30 pm. \nTo register: https://framaforms.org/rencontre-avec-matthieu-glachant-et-francois-leveque-27-janvier-2025-1736351430 \n  \n  URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/presentation-de-louvrage-survivre-a-la-chaleur/ LOCATION:Mines Paris PSL et en distanciel\, 60 boulevard saint Michel\, 75006\, France CATEGORIES:Conferences ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://i3-cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Cerna5.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250123T193000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250123T210000 DTSTAMP:20250114T150444Z CREATED:20250114T144736Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250114T150444Z UID:19616-1737660600-1737666000@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:Polytechnique Health Seminar DESCRIPTION:Seminar cycle:\n \nOn the initiative of the Centre de Recherche en Gestion\nof École polytechnique\n \nSéminar #9\nHow far can Lean Management go in tackling hospital woes? \n \n\nJanuary 23\, 2025 7:30-9 p.m.\nPARISANTÉ CAMPUS \n2-10 RUE D’ORADOUR-SUR-GLANE\, 75015 PARIS\n\n  \n \nMichael Ballé and Guillaume Couillard\, authors of L’Hôpital Apprenant with Anne-Lise Seltzer (Ed.Eyrolles)\, will present a synthesis of their analyses on the subject. Philippe Lorino (Professor Emeritus at Essec Business School) and Olivier Claris (Professor of neonatal resuscitation at Hospices civils de Lyon\, and member of the Académie de Médecine) will discuss these contributions. The debate will be moderated by Etienne Minvielle (Director of the Management Research Center at Ecole Polytechnique). \n\n  \n\n\n\nHosted by\n\n\n\n\n Pr Étienne Minvielle \nProfessor at the École Polytechnique\, CNRS Research Director\, Public Health Physician\, Gustave Roussy \n  \n\n\n\n\n\n\nSpeakers: \n\n \n\n \n \nMr Guillaume Couillard. CEO of GHU Paris Psychiatrie et Neurosciences \n \n\n \n \nMr Michael Ballé. Member of the Planet-Lean editorial committee\, co-founder of Lean Sensei Partners\, co-founder of Institut Lean France \n\n \nDiscutants\n \n\n \n\n \n \nPr Philippe Lorino. Professeur Emeritus à l’Essec Business School \n \n\n \n \nPr Olivier Claris. Professor of neonatal resuscitation at Hospices civils de Lyon\, and member of the Académie de Médecine \n  \n\n\n\n\n\nRegister URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/seminaire-polytechnique-sante-2/ LOCATION:Paris santé campus\, 2-10 RUE D'ORADOUR-SUR-GLANE\,\, PARIS\, 75015\, France CATEGORIES:Seminaires ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://i3-cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/SS9.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250122T130000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250122T143000 DTSTAMP:20241205T111215Z CREATED:20241126T115549Z LAST-MODIFIED:20241205T111215Z UID:19543-1737550800-1737556200@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:The CSI welcomes: Canay Ozden-Schilling (National University of Singapore) DESCRIPTION:The CSI welcomes \nCanay Ozden-Schilling \nNational University of Singapore \nfor a seminar on her current work on \nPorts and global logistics \nJanuary 22\, 2025 from 1pm to 2.30pm\nat Mines Paris – PSL\, 60 bd Saint-Michel 75006 Paris\nroom Chevalier \n \nCanay Ozden-Schilling is an anthropologist at the National University of Singapour. Her research focuses on electricity markets and global port logistics. Her research interests include the scientific and technological cultures that create and disseminate the economic formations we live with. She is the author of The Current Economy: Electricity Markets and Techno-Economics (Stanford University Press\, 2021)\, which is an ethnography of the electricity grid in the United States in the era of competitive markets and smart grids. Drawing on fieldwork with market data analysts\, grid engineers\, and citizen activists\, the author analyses economic expertise as both heterogeneous and technology-driven. Canay Ozden-Schilling is currently working on a second book on global supply chain logistics\, as seen from the port cities of Mersin\, Turkey and Singapore. She will present her current work on the subject. \n \n\nThe presentation and discussion will be held in English.\nThe seminar is open to all upon registration\, subject to availability.\nPlease register here.\nContact : Brice Laurent. \n  \n  \nPhoto credit: Canay Ozden-Schilling\, National University de Singapour.\nPhoto credit: Crédit photo: mrsiraphol\, “Navire à l’exportation de la logistique commerciale industrielle“\, Singapour (non daté). URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/seminaire-csi-canay-ozden-schilling-national-university-of-singapore/ LOCATION:Mines Paris PSL\, 60 boulevard saint Michel\, Paris\, France ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://i3-cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Canay-Ozden-Schilling_Seminaire-22-jan-2025_Miniature-i3.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250114T143000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250114T163000 DTSTAMP:20241210T094619Z CREATED:20241209T101142Z LAST-MODIFIED:20241210T094619Z UID:19582-1736865000-1736872200@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:The CSI Guests Seminar welcomes Fanny Gribenski (NYU\, Arts & Science) DESCRIPTION:The CSI Guests Seminar welcomes \nFanny Gribenski \nHistorical musicologist\, Assistant Professor at NYU\, Arts & Science \n  \nto discuss her book \nTuning the World \nThe Rise of 440 Hertz in Music\, Science\, \nand Politics\, 1859–1955 \n  \n \nIntroduction to the discussion by Louison Magro and Hafid Ait Sidi Hammou \nBack cover: Tuning the World tells the unknown story of how the musical pitch A 440 became the global norm. Now commonly accepted as the point of reference for musicians in the Western world\, A 440 hertz only became the standard pitch during an international conference held in 1939. The adoption of this norm was the result of decades of negotiations between countries\, involving a diverse group of performers\, composers\, diplomats\, physicists\, and sound engineers. Although there is widespread awareness of the variability of musical pitches over time\, as attested by the use of lower frequencies to perform early music repertoires\, no study has fully explained the invention of our current concert pitch. In this book\, Fanny Gribenski draws on a rich variety of previously unexplored archival sources and a unique combination of musicological perspectives\, transnational history\, and science studies to tell the unknown story of how A 440 became the global norm. Tuning the World demonstrates the aesthetic\, scientific\, industrial\, and political contingencies underlying the construction of one of the most “natural” objects of contemporary musical performance and shows how this century-old effort was ultimately determined by the influence of a few powerful nations. \nFanny Gribenski\, Tuning the world. The Rise of 440 Hertz in Music\, Science\, and Politics\, 1859–1955\,  University of Chicago Press\, 2023. \n  \nThe Guest Seminar Series is organized collectively by the CSI PhD students. It is open upon registration \nGuest seminar programme \n  \n\n \nDate : January 14\, 2025\, from 2.30 pm to 4.30 (Fanny Gribenski will attend via videoconference). The link will be provided shortly before the seminar.\n \nRegistration: please fill out this form \n\n \nContact: Guillaume Louvet or Louison Magro \n \nPhoto source:  Fanny Gribenski\, NYU\, Arts & Science. \n\n\n  \n\n  URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/the-csi-guests-seminar-welcomes-fanny-gribenski-nyu-arts-science/ LOCATION:Mines Paris – PSL et en visioconférence\, 60 bd Saint-Michel\, Paris\, 75006\, France CATEGORIES:Seminaires ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://i3-cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Miniature-i3_Seminaire-invites-du-CSI.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250110T110000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250110T130000 DTSTAMP:20250106T102319Z CREATED:20250106T101742Z LAST-MODIFIED:20250106T102319Z UID:19590-1736506800-1736514000@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:Seminar Economic expertise and environmental actions: Discounting DESCRIPTION: The seminar “Economic expertise and environmental actions” welcomes \nBéatrice Cherrier and Liliana Doganova \nDiscounting \nThis seminar will focus on discounting\, a widespread framework for taking the future into account in economics and in the economy. Retracing both its intellectual history and the effects of its deployment as a valuation device\, we will analyzse it as a feature of economic models\, as a political technology\, and as a way to bring the future into existence – in particular the future of the climate and the environment. \nBéatrice Cherrier (CREST)\nHow the “Ramsey formula” came to define time discounting in economics (1950-2000) \nBased on an article written with Pedro Garcia Duarte\, the talk investigates the emergence and stabilization of the Ramsey formula as a major framework for discounting in economics. Despite widespread belief\, the formula did not originate in Frank Ramsey’s 1928 paper. We track how policy and academic economists increasingly grappled with discounting in public investment decisions in the 1940s-1960s\, with a few of them endorsing the ongoing work in optimal growth theory as the proper framework for deriving rates. This framework was further discussed in the 1970s and 1980s as the energy crisis made discounting for the distant future a salient issue. We show that it was only in the 1990s\, as discounting in climate models was discussed in the context of IPCC reporting\, that the Ramsey formula stabilized as a discounting framework. In the process\, it transformed from an optimality condition to a definition\, encompassing the debate between “descriptive” and “prescriptive” approaches to discounting. Our research highlights the pivotal role of Kenneth Arrow in spreading the Ramsey formula\, as well as the persistent tension between theoretical consistency\, ethical choices and tractability motives in deciding whether and how to discount in economic models. \nLiliana Doganova (CSI-i3\, Mines Paris – PSL)\nDiscounting the Future: The Ascendancy of a Political Technology \nThe climate and ecological crisis prompts a question: have we lost our capacity to act on the future? In this talk\, I propose to address this issue through the devices that compose our relationship with the future. I focus on a device that recently came under the spotlights in debates on climate change but has been entrenched in economic and policy practices for decades. This device is discounting: a technique that values all things through the flows of costs and benefits or revenues that they are likely to generate in the future\, with these future flows being literally dis-counted as they are translated in the present.  Building on my recently published book Discounting the Future: The Ascendancy of a Political Technology (Zone Books\, 2024)\, I outline three troubles with discounting. First\, is the future worth less than the present\, and should it be counted or discounted? Second\, does value stem from the future\, and should looking to the future guide acting in the present? Third\, is discounting a general form of action\, which can encompass all kinds of entities and issues? I discuss these three troubles through examples drawn from the historical sociology of discounting developed in the book as well as more recent examples. Analyzing discounting as a political technology leads to exploring the links between temporality and valuation. I conclude that shifting focus from the problem of (not) knowing the future to the problem of (de)valuing the future enables us to examine afresh what acting on the future means and entails.  \n\n \n\n \n\n\n \n\n \nBéatrice Cherrier is a historian of economics\,  a CNRS Research Director and professor at CREST (Centre de recherche en économie et statistique – CNRS\, ENSAE Paris\, École polytechnique). Her research focuses on the history of applied economics since the Second World War. She is interested in various aspects of “applied work” in economics: the history of specific fields (public economics\, urban economics\, environmental economics\, macroeconomics); the practices of economists outside the academic world\, in particular in central banks and international institutions; the influence of computerisation on economists’ models\, tools and practices\, in particular their tractability constraints; finally\, she is working on the consequences of the growing prestige of applied economics on the scientific recognition given to women economists since the 1970s. \nLiliana Doganova is Associate Professor at Mines Paris – PSL and researcher at CSI (Centre de sociologie de l’innovation\, I3 UMR 9217). At the intersection of economic sociology and Science and Technology Studies\, her work has focused on business models\, the valorization of public research and markets for bio- and clean-technologies. She has published in journals such as Economy and Society\, the Journal of Cultural Economy\, Research Policy\, Science as Culture\, and Science and Public Policy. She is the author of Valoriser la science (2012) and co-author of Capitalization: A Cultural Guide (2017). Her latest book\, Discounting the Future: The Ascendancy of a Political Technology (2024\, Zone Books)\, explores the links between valuation and temporality through a historical sociology of the technique of discounting the future. Her new research projects focus on forests valuations (research conducted as part of the Valuethreads project\, coordinated by Kristin Asdal at the University of Oslo) and on drug prices (research conducted with Vololona Rabeharisoa as part of the SPIN project). Liliana is co-director\, together with Clément Marquet\, of the program in Public Affairs and Innovation at Ecole des Mines de Paris. She is a member of the editorial boards of Valuation Studies and Journal of Cultural Economy.  \n  \n\n\n\nInformation and registration\n\n\nThe session will also be streamed by videoconference. The link will be sent upon registration just before the seminar. \nThe seminar is open to all. Please register here to participate in this session \nContact: Béatrice Cointe\, Kewan Mertens or Alexandre Violle \nFind out more about the program \nPhoto credit: Béatrice Cherrier\, CNRS.\nPhoto credit: Liliana Doganova\, CSI-i3\, Mines Paris – PSL \n\n \n  \n \n  URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/seminaire-expertises-economiques-et-actions-environnementales-discounting/ LOCATION:Mines Paris – PSL et en visioconférence\, 60 bd Saint-Michel\, Paris\, 75006\, France CATEGORIES:Seminaires ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://i3-cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Sem-Expertises-economiques-action-envionnementale_Vignette-i3.jpg ORGANIZER;CN="B%C3%A9atrice Cointe":MAILTO:beatrice.cointe@mines-paristech.fr END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20241213T110000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20241213T130000 DTSTAMP:20241210T114935Z CREATED:20241204T100011Z LAST-MODIFIED:20241210T114935Z UID:19564-1734087600-1734094800@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:Seminar Economic expertise and environmental actions: Water management DESCRIPTION:The seminar ‘Economic expertise and environmental actions’ welcomes \nLéda Dimitriadi and Sophie Tabouret \n  \n  \nWater management\n \n  \nHow to manage water in a changing climate? This session\, organised as part of the FORET project funded by the CNRS – MITI\, will look into water management insofar as it connects land planning and infrastructure development on the one hand\, and hydrogeology and climatology on the other hand. \n\n\nLéda Dimitriadi (ENSA Paris Val de Seine\, UMR AUSSER)\nThe issue of water in architecture and land use planning\n\n\n\nThe triple crisis of environment\, climate and energy emphasizes the need to integrate water management as one of the key issues in architecture\, urbanism and land use planning. In this context\, the designer – architect\, urban planner – must adopt a transdisciplinary approach that\, depending on the scale of the intervention\, combines the production of buildings or the development of space with hydraulic engineering\, geography\, hydrogeology\, climatology and landscape studies. It must engage in and anticipate a multi-scalar approach\, involving interaction with specialists from these other disciplines. This work of architecture and spatial planning is based on what already exists\, both natural and man-made\, on the potential of infrastructures and hydraulic heritage. It involves a detailed analysis of the characteristics of the regions studied\, which are subject to seasonal floods or droughts\, as the case may be\, but is also confronted with the equally complex economic and political issues of water management\, which also requires collaboration with local actors. Based on real-life examples\, as well as on the experience of project-based teaching in schools of architecture that mobilize interdisciplinary approaches\, we will highlight some of the issues that link architecture and planning to the question of water and its management\, both tangible and intangible. \nSophie Tabouret (EHESS\, CIRED)\nRethinking water governance – infrastructures and the “cost” of water\n\nThe development of water storage infrastructures for agricultural irrigation\, known as “retenues de substitution” [substitute water reservoirs]\, in the Poitevin marshland has sparked controversy. Criticism has focused not only on the problem of water privatization\, but also on the downside of agricultural industrialization. I approach these water infrastructures as relational objects (Leigh Star 2018)\, focusing on their materiality. Part of their materiality\, however\, can be observed in their costs\, the costs of building\, securing\, and maintaining them. These costs are reflected in the price of water. Water from reservoirs is “secured”\, but it is more expensive. And this affects agriculture\, farmers\, marketing channels and local areas. \n \n\nLéda Dimitriadi\, architect-engineer\, a graduate of the School of Architecture of the National Polytechnic University of Athens\, is an HDR professor at the Ecole nationale supérieure d’architecture Paris-Val de Seine and a researcher in the ACS team of UMR AUSSER. At ENSA Paris-Malaquais\, she has taught sciences and techniques for architecture and the theories and practices of architectural and urban design. From 2023 to 2024\, she was President of the Research Commission and Vice-President of the Scientific and Pedagogical Council of ENSA Paris-Malaquais. \nSophie Tabouret s a post-doctoral researcher at CIRED and EHESS on the issue of water in the Poitevin marshes\, following an engineering degree in agronomy and a thesis in STS on the creation of new grape varieties for viticulture. \n\n \n \n\nThe session will also be streamed by videoconference. The link will be sent upon registration just before the seminar. \nThe seminar is open to all. Please register here to participate in this session. \n  \n\nContact: Béatrice Cointe\, Kewan Mertens or Alexandre Violle \n\nFind out more about the program \n  \n \nPhoto credit: Net Circlion (2017 ). « Marais Poitevin » [Poitevin marshland]• CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 \nPhoto credit: la Ezwa (2013). « Une ombre d’avance » [A shadow ahead]. Belgique\, Bruxelles. CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 \n  URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/seminar-economic-expertise-and-environmental-actions-water-management/ LOCATION:Mines Paris – PSL et en visioconférence\, 60 bd Saint-Michel\, Paris\, 75006\, France CATEGORIES:Seminaires ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://i3-cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Sem-Expertises-economiques-action-envionnementale_Vignette-i3.jpg ORGANIZER;CN="B%C3%A9atrice Cointe":MAILTO:beatrice.cointe@mines-paristech.fr END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20241211T180000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20241211T210000 DTSTAMP:20241016T121348Z CREATED:20241016T114306Z LAST-MODIFIED:20241016T121348Z UID:19255-1733940000-1733950800@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:Invitation to La Fabrique de l'industrie's 2024 event DESCRIPTION:La Fabrique de l’industrie is pleased to invite you to its annual event to be held on December 11\, 2024 at the Club de l’Etoile (75017 Paris) on the theme: “Decarbonization and competitiveness: can our industry eat from both sides of the buffet ?”\n \nIn light of the work carried out by La Fabrique de l’industrie\, as well as Mario Draghi’s recently published report\, this is indeed a difficult equation for French and European industrial companies. They are being asked to invest heavily in decarbonization\, while at the same time striving to maintain their competitiveness in a context of asymmetric climate policies and intense international competition.\nThe aim of this event is to bring together industrialists and public representatives to discuss the dual challenge of decarbonization and the competitiveness of French and European industry. \nThe panel for the round table is currently being put together\, and already includes Pierre-André de Chalendar\, Honorary Chairman of the Saint-Gobain Group and Co-Chairman of La Fabrique de l’industrie. \nProgramme : \n\n6.00 pm: Welcome at the Club de l’Etoile\, 14 rue Troyon\, 75017\, Paris\n6.30 pm: introduction by David Lolo\, researcher at La Fabrique de l’industrie\n6.45pm to 8pm: round table discussion and questions and answers\n8:00 pm to 9:00 pm: networking cocktail\n\n\nRegistration is free\, but places are limited. Please confirm your attendance by registering here. \n\n \n  URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/invitation-au-grand-evenement-2024-de-la-fabrique-de-lindustrie/ LOCATION:club de l’étoile\, 14 rue Troyon\, PARIS\, 75017 CATEGORIES:Seminaires ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://i3-cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Fabrique.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20241209T140000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20241209T170000 DTSTAMP:20241114T131610Z CREATED:20241114T111422Z LAST-MODIFIED:20241114T131610Z UID:19484-1733752800-1733763600@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:Journée Jeune Chercheur 'Theory\, Practice and Politics of Design and Creative Action' (Young Researcher's Day) DESCRIPTION:The “Theory\, practice and politics of design and creative action” axis of the i3 laboratory laboratory (https://i3.cnrs.fr/axes-de-recherche/theorie-et-modeles-de-la-conception/) is pleased to announce the organization of its next seminar on December 9\, 2024 afternoon. This seminar is part of an interdisciplinary approach\, exploring the complex dynamics linking the processes of design and creation\, as well as the political and social issues arising from them. \nWe invite all doctoral students and young researchers to submit proposals for papers related to the themes of the laboratory’s axis. These contributions may be in fields as varied as the humanities and social sciences\, design studies and research\, management\, the arts and contemporary creation. \nCall for papers by young researchers from the I3 CNRS laboratory\, in collaboration with PEPR ICCAR\, Institut Acte\, Centre de Recherche en Design\, Transition Design Lab and ENSAD Lab. \nThemes:\n \nThis seminar will address the following themes of design and creative action (non-exhaustive list): \n\nExperimentation\, research through practice\, cognitive bias and education\nTheoretical models of generative processesExploration of unknown futures\, and new design toolsOrganizations and new forms of participation\nCreation in use (détournement\, appropriation\, hybridization) Design processes\,\nProduction processes: critical approaches\nProgramming and design: processes to promote project scalability\n\nHow to submit: \nProposals for papers (300 to 500 words)\, accompanied by a short CV\, must be sent before 28 / 11 / 2024 using the following form: \nhttps://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLScjgRlfvxBmnkKkvrMCcF1sHgZIAFYsHt4_C7cKc5jX24jcwA/viewform \nThe call is open to all doctoral students and young researchers in the field. Selected papers will be presented at the seminar to be held on December 9 at the Ecole des Mines de Paris. We particularly encourage contributions that bring theory and practice into dialogue\, and highlight the interactions between design and contemporary political or social issues. \nTimetable : \nDeadline for submission: 28/11/2024 \nNotification to authors: 02/12/2024 \nSeminar: 09/12/2024 afternoon \nIf you have any questions about this call for entries\, please do not hesitate to contact the organizers at: samuel.huron@telecom-paris and pascal.le_masson@minesparis.psl.eu \nWe look forward to welcoming you to this space for reflection and exchange on design and creative action! URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/ournee-jeune-chercheur-theorie-pratique-et-politique-de-la-conception-et-de-laction-creatrice/ LOCATION:Mines Paris PSL\, 60 boulevard saint Michel\, Paris\, France CATEGORIES:Conferences END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20241129T110000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20241129T130000 DTSTAMP:20241030T092924Z CREATED:20241028T140255Z LAST-MODIFIED:20241030T092924Z UID:19397-1732878000-1732885200@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:Seminar Economic expertise and environmental actions: Environmental zoning DESCRIPTION:The seminar “Economic expertise and environmental actions” will welcome \nIsabelle Arpin et Estienne Rodary \nEnvironmental zoning \n This session will explore biodiversity conservation in protected areas (what we call “environmental zoning”). What kind of territorial development does this generate and what are the mechanisms of knowledge production? What value can be attached to the environment? We welcome : \nEstienne Rodary (GRED\, IRD) – Conservation\, how many connections? Towards a renewal of biodiversity conservation policies \nConservation policies occupy a special place in the environmental arena. They were among the first protective measures introduced at a time when ecological concerns were marginal. But now that the environment has become a global issue\, they struggle to compete with other concerns. In the first case\, conservation had been constructed as a specific sector\, designed to protect certain remarkable spaces. In the second phase\, the conservation sector has attempted to “come out of its shell” and engage more broadly with all human activities that have an impact on the biosphere. Various policies and instruments bear witness to this attempt at openness: biodiversity\, commons\, ecosystem services\, compensation\, participatory policies\, prioritization tools\, ecological frameworks\, etc.\nIn short\, conservation is now fully engaged with its connections to the world. If the environment cuts across the whole of the social issue\, then what place can or should be given to biodiversity conservation? The shift from an interest in isolation to a preoccupation with connections defines not only conservation policy\, but also environmental issues\, the paper will show. More broadly\, a politics of connectedness could represent a structural shift in how modern societies relate to the natural world.\nThis paper is largely based on the book Rodary E.\, 2019\, L’apartheid et l’animal. Vers une politique de la connectivité\, Éditions Wildproject\, Marseille. \nIsabelle Arpin* (LESSEM\, INRAE) – Protected areas as border zones. The example of an area ‘strictly protected for science’: the Lauvitel integral reserve (France) \nDrawing on recent research in the history of the field sciences\, environmental history\, political ecology and the philosophy of space\, this paper analyses protected areas as border zones. We define border zones as zones\, i.e. ‘portion(s) of the Earth that differs from what surrounds (them) because of some special quality but with the capacity to function for and as a whole’ (Etelain\, 2023)\, which are traversed by different objectives. We examine the dispositifs that constitute protected areas as border zones by composing the objective of nature conservation with other objectives. Our reflection is fuelled by the case study of a ‘strictly protected area for science’: the Lauvitel integral reserve within the Écrins national park (France)\, which we studied through documentary analysis\, two in-depth interview campaigns conducted in 2011 and 2024\, and observations of scientific activities within the reserve. We show that several complementary dispositifs contribute to making the reserve a strictly protected area for science: a dispositif that regulates access to the reserve\, operating mainly along its boundaries; a dispositif that adapts scientific activities to align with the objective of conservation within the reserve; and a dispositif that allows the reserve to exist beyond its boundaries\, through the establishment of facilities on its outer edge and the cultivation of reserve imaginaries. We highlight that dispositifs of conservation are also dispositifs of composition\, exploiting and accentuating differences across space. Our approach to protected areas as border zones enriches previous studies that have focused on dispositifs of conservation as ways of governing human and non-human life. \n* Research carried out with Quentin Bouchu and Kewan Mertens (CSI) \n \nIsabelle Arpin is a sociologist and researcher at LESSEM (Laboratoire Écosystèmes et Sociétés En Montagne) at the INRAE center in Grenoble. Her research\, which lies at the intersection of environmental sociology and the sociology of science\, focuses on the study and management of nature in the Anthropocene\, and in particular on the interface between scientists and nature managers. \nEstienne Rodary is a geographer and IRD research director at the UMR GRED (Governance\, Risk\, Environment\, Development). His research focuses on biodiversity conservation policies\, protected areas and political ecology\, initially in Africa and more recently in the Pacific. \nInformation and registration\n \nThe session will also be streamed by videoconference. The link will be sent upon registration just before the seminar. \nThe seminar is open to all. Please register here to participate in this session.  \n  \n\nContact: Béatrice Cointe\, Kewan Mertens or Alexandre Violle \nFind out more about the programme \n  \nPhoto sources : Isabelle Arpin\, Fondation pour la recherche sur la biodiversité. Biographie Estienne Rodary\, IRD.  \n  URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/environmental-zoning-seminar-economic-expertise-and-environmental-actions/ LOCATION:Mines Paris – PSL et en visioconférence\, 60 bd Saint-Michel\, Paris\, 75006\, France ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://i3-cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Sem-Expertises-economiques-action-envionnementale_Vignette-i3.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20241126T110000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20241126T130000 DTSTAMP:20241024T105114Z CREATED:20241023T193217Z LAST-MODIFIED:20241024T105114Z UID:19357-1732618800-1732626000@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:The CSI Guest Seminar welcomes Thomas Angeletti (IRISSO) DESCRIPTION:The CSI Guests Seminar welcomes \nThomas Angeletti \nCNRS Research Fellow at IRISSO\, Paris Dauphine University (PSL) \n\nto discuss his book \nL’invention de l’économie française \n \nIntroduction to the discussion by Laurine Lièvremont \nQuatrième de couverture : Cet ouvrage se propose de dresser la « biographie » de l’économie française\, dont la présence nous est si familière qu’elle reste trop peu questionnée\, d’en défricher les origines\, de soulever les conséquences de son émergence et d’en tirer des leçons politiques pour l’avenir.\nComment se porte l’économie française ? Est-elle grippée ? En forme ? Des analystes saluent ses élans de croissance\, auscultent ses ralentissements\, relèvent les signes avant-coureurs de crise. Des indicateurs devenus familiers\, tel le PIB\, lui donnent sa consistance.\nLa notion d’économie nationale n’a pourtant rien de naturel. Elle est le produit d’un lent travail d’institutionnalisation entrepris durant l’entre-deux-guerres dans l’espoir de redonner à l’État une marge de manœuvre\, de lui fournir de nouveaux terrains d’intervention.\nL’auteur explore le travail des économistes\, statisticiens\, représentants patronaux et syndicaux\, responsables politiques et administratifs qui ont accumulé les preuves de l’existence d’une entité économique dont on peut mesurer les variations. Après avoir servi de cadre privilégié à la planification\, l’objet primordial ainsi créé a aussi révélé sa face contraignante\, lorsqu’en période de crise l’État subit l’économie plus qu’il n’agit sur elle. \nBack cover: This book sets out to present the biography of the French economy\, which is so familiar to us that it is not often questioned. It teases out the origins\, explores the consequences of its emergence\, and examines the political lessons it might hold for the future.\nHow is the French economy doing? Is it seized up? In good shape? Analysts hail its growth momentum\, examine its slowdowns\, and note the warning signs of crisis. Indicators that have become familiar\, such as GDP\, give it substance.\nThe notion of a national economy is not\, however\, natural. It is the product of a slow process of institutionalization undertaken during the interwar period in the hope of giving the State room for maneuver and providing it with new areas of intervention.\nThe author explores the work of economists\, statisticians\, employer and union representatives\, political and administrative leaders who have accumulated evidence of the existence of an economic entity whose variations can be measured. After having served as a privileged framework for planning\, the primordial object thus created has also revealed its constraining side\, when in times of crisis the State undergoes the economy more than it acts on it. \nThomas Angeletti\, L’invention de l’économie française\, Les Presses de Sciences Po\, 2023. \n  \n\nThe Guest Seminar Series is organized collectively by the CSI PhD students. It is open upon registration (in-person\, in the limit of places available). \n  \nGuest seminar programme \n  \n \nDate: Tuesday\, November 26\, 2024\, for 11 am to 1 pm\n \nVenue: Room Vendôme.  Online for external audience. \nRegistration: please fill out this form \n\nPhoto source: Thomas Angeletti \n  \n  URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/le-seminaire-invite-e-s-du-csi-welcomes-thomas-angeletti-irisso/ LOCATION:Mines Paris – PSL et en visioconférence\, 60 bd Saint-Michel\, Paris\, 75006\, France ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://i3-cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/Seminaire-invites-CSI_Miniature-i3-nb.png END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20241121T140000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20241121T160000 DTSTAMP:20241112T140536Z CREATED:20241112T105954Z LAST-MODIFIED:20241112T140536Z UID:19470-1732197600-1732204800@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:Seminar Digital environmental policies DESCRIPTION:The seminar ‘Digital environmental policies’ will welcome \n  \nAdrien Luxey-Bitry (Spirals\, Univ. Lille\, INRIA) \n  \nOrganisation et maintenance collégiale \nd’une infrastructure communautaire de services numériques \nCollective organisation and maintenance of a community infrastructure of digital services \n \n\nSummary: As a member of the Collectif des Hébergeurs Alternatifs\, Transparents\, Ouverts\, Neutres et Solidaires (CHATONS) [Collective of Alternative\, Transparent\, Open\, Neutral and Supportive Hosting Providers]\, the Deuxfleurs association provides “essential” digital services to the public (websites\, mailboxes\, videoconferencing\, chat\, collaborative suite…). Its main originality lies in its minimalist infrastructure: 8 second-hand computers\, spread over 3 members’ homes\, honourably serve several hundred users. This minimalism comes at the price of a disconcerting technical complexity: it is hard to find simple solutions. In this seminar\, we will present the challenges and open questions facing our association\, both technically and organisationally: how can we raise awareness and overcome asymmetries of power\, knowledge and participation? How can we organise the maintenance of these digital services on a collegial and voluntary basis? How can we facilitate the arrival of new energies? This seminar will provide food for thought and\, we hope\, new avenues for future research in a number of disciplines. \n\nDate: Thursday 21 November from 2pm to 4pm\nThe seminar will be held by videoconference. Participation is upon registration only. \nLearn more about the seminar’s objectives and program \n  \nPhoto source: Adrien Luxey-Bitri’s personal web page \n  URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/adrien-luxey-bitry-spirals-univ-lille-inria/ LOCATION:en visioconférence\, France CATEGORIES:Seminaires ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://i3-cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Seminaire_Politiques_Environnementales_du_Numerique_CSI_pour-i3.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20241115T090000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20241115T170000 DTSTAMP:20241021T183240Z CREATED:20241021T141609Z LAST-MODIFIED:20241021T183240Z UID:19323-1731661200-1731690000@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:Regards croisés sur les limites planétaires (environnement\, droit\, numérique) DESCRIPTION:Cross-cutting perspectives on the limits of the planet (environment\, law\, IT) \nThe study day ‘What to do with planetary limits?’ will be organized on 15 November in Grenoble by Clément Marquet and Florence Maraninchi as part of the CNRS ALDIWO project (see details below)\, with the support of the  CMA VerIT project.\nThe aim of this event is to bring together contributions from different disciplines to reflect on the challenges of operationalising planetary limits\, with a particular focus on digital issues. \n \nThe study day is free but registration is required. Please register here.\nThe event will be held (in French) in the IMAG building on campus. \n  \n\nStudy day program\n9 am-9:10 am : Introduction \n9:15 am-10:15 am: Théo Vischel\, enseignant-chercheur en hydrologie à l’Université Grenoble Alpes au sein de l’Institut des Géosciences de l’Environnement. Limites planétaires: concept et matière à réflexion pour un futur soutenable [Planetary limits: conceptualising and reflecting on a sustainable future]\n \n10:15 am -10:45 am: Coffee break \n10:45 am -12:15 am: \nClaire Malwé (IODE\, Univ. de Rennes)\, thème “les limites planétaires dans le droit” [topic: ‘planetary limits in law’]\n \nOlivier Michel (LACL\, Université Paris-Est Créteil)\, thème : “limites planétaires et enseignement de l’informatique” [topic: ‘planetary limits and computer science education’]\n \n2:15 am – 2 pm: Lunch \nAteliers [Workshops]: around 2 pm – 2:15 pm \nEnd: 5 pm \nThe study day\nOver the last fifteen years or so\, the trajectory followed by the digital sector has been regularly questioned in the light of its growing footprint on the planet\, not only in terms of greenhouse gas emissions\, but also in terms of the strain placed on water and abiotic resources\, ecotoxicity\, etc. Faced with criticism\, manufacturers have responded by highlighting the efficiency gains achieved by optimizing production systems\, electronic equipment\, computer code\, buying back energy certificates\, etc. These approaches implicitly perpetuate the idea of limitless growth\, of a technical system that could free itself from resource constraints. In order to question this constantly renewed momentum towards limitless computing\, we propose to turn to research that focuses on the limits of the planetary system. Since the 2010s\, there has been a proliferation of work in this area\, and more recently a body of work has emerged that aims to operationalize what at first glance appears to be a scientific research program. What can be done about planetary limits? To what extent can a new field of research with fluctuating results be mobilized for practical purposes?\nThe day-long event is divided into two parts. The morning session will bring together researchers working on the notion of planetary limits in several fields: environment\, law and IT. In the afternoon\, the sustainable IT research community will gather for workshops on the desirability and the practicalities of IT within the limits of the planet. \nThe ALDIWO Projet (Anti-limits in the Digital World)\nALDIWO is a research project led by Clément Marquet and Florence Maraninchi and supported by the Mission pour les Initiatives Transverses et Interdisciplinaires (MITI) of the CNRS.\nResearch on the environmental impact of digital technology has taken two main approaches: (1) so-called ‘Green IT’ approaches\, which focus on optimizing the energy consumption of digital equipment during its use phase; (2) so-called ‘Green-by-IT’ approaches\, which aim to reduce the environmental impact of non-digital sectors through the use of digital technology.\nThese current perspectives are not sufficient to cover all possible futures for the role of digital technology environmental upheavals of the present and the future.: (1) there is no example in the history of digital technology where optimizations have not been accompanied by massive rebound effects that cancel out the gains of these optimizations; (2) the theoretical gains hoped for by proposing a new generation of digital equipment are not always realized in practice\, partly because one generation does not replace the previous one but adds to it\, at least for a while; (3) The potential reduction in environmental impact in the other areas where digital technology is being used to optimize is very difficult to estimate. It’s a risky gamble to bet that these reductions will be significant enough to prevent digital technology from reducing its own impact.\nIf digital technology is to play its part in the necessary reduction of global environmental impact\, it is imperative that we look beyond Green IT and Green-by-IT. There is a whole area of potential research in IT that constitutes “Undone Science” [1]. These topics can be explored from within the discipline of computer science\, by systematically re-examining the design choices made for old or modern systems\, by looking for potential optimization points that have not yet been explored\, by assessing the fragility of digital infrastructures in the face of drastic external constraints\, etc.\nNonetheless\, thinking only in terms of digital research\, we believe\, has two major shortcomings: (a) it is inherently limited to the practical and technological aspects of the question\, with no clear idea\, for example\, of how to take into account uses\, rebound effects\, the acceleration effects of all other sectors\, etc. (b) It suffers\, albeit sometimes unconsciously\, from a mindset that sees digital technologies as one (or even the only) means of opening up possible futures\, and any idea of limitations as an unrealistic pessimism or a reprehensible lack of confidence. However\, in his paper “Predictions Without Futures” [2]\, S. Hong perfectly describes how the imaginary in the world of technology\, far from opening up futures\, completely closes them.\nIn this project\, we therefore propose a multidisciplinary exploration of the notion of ‘limit’ in order to outline avenues for a research program that takes the project of digital sobriety seriously. \n[1] S. Frickel\, S. Gibbon\, J. Howard\, J. Kempner\, G. Ottinger\, and D. J. Hess\, “Undone Science: Charting Social Movement and Civil Society Challenges to Research Agenda Setting\,” Science\, Technology\, & Human Values\, vol. 35\, no. 4\, pp. 444–473\, Jul. 2010\, doi: 10.1177/0162243909345836. \n[2] S. Hong\, “Predictions Without Futures\,” History and Theory\, vol. 61\, no. 3\, pp. 371–390\, 2022\, doi: 10.1111/hith.12269. \nThe VerIT Projet\nThe VerIT Project is a training project as part of the ‘Skills and occupations of the future’ program. Learn more > URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/regards-croises-sur-les-limites-planetaires-environnement-droit-numerique/ LOCATION:Bâtiment IMAG Université Grenoble Alpes\, 150 place du Torrent Domaine Universitaire\, St Martin d'Hères\, France\, 38401 ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/png:https://i3-cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/15-nov-2024_Regards-croises-sur-les-limites-planetaires_Miniature-i3.png END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20241114T193000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20241114T210000 DTSTAMP:20241018T095139Z CREATED:20241018T094512Z LAST-MODIFIED:20241018T095139Z UID:19278-1731612600-1731618000@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:Will health prevention be algorithmic? DESCRIPTION:Cycle of seminars :\nWill preventive healthcare\nbe algorithmic?\nAn initiative of the Centre de Recherche en Gestion\nof the École polytechnique\n \n\nSeminar #8\nAlgorithmic prevention: state of play and prospects\n14 November 2024 7:30 pm\nPARISANTÉ CAMPUS \n2-10 RUE D’ORADOUR-SUR-GLANE\, 75015 PARIS\n\n \n  \n \n\n\n\npresented by\n\n\n\nÉtienne Minvielle \nProfesseur à l’École polytechnique\, Directeur de Recherches CNRS\, Médecin de santé publique\, Gustave Roussy \n\n \n \n \n \n Nicolas Revel AP-HP\n \n \n \n \n \n Pr Fabrice \n \n \n \n \n \n Lise Alter \n \n \n\n \nFor registration URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/la-prevention-en-sante-sera-t-elle-algorithmique-2/ LOCATION:Paris santé campus\, 2-10 RUE D'ORADOUR-SUR-GLANE\,\, PARIS\, 75015\, France CATEGORIES:Seminaires ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://i3-cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/14-novembre.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20241022T110000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20241022T130000 DTSTAMP:20240926T160630Z CREATED:20240923T121618Z LAST-MODIFIED:20240926T160630Z UID:19180-1729594800-1729602000@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:The CSI Guests Seminar welcomes Fanny Charrasse (Saint-Louis University\, Brussels) DESCRIPTION:The CSI Guests Seminar welcomes \nFanny Charrasse \nSociologist\, post-doctoral fellow at Saint-Louis University\, Brussels \n\n  \nto discuss her book \n  \nLe retour du monde magique\nMagnétisme et paradoxes de la modernité \n\n \n  \nIntroduction to the discussion by Orso Roger and Lauranne Chaignon \nBack cover: Comment un commandant de police\, une responsable qualité et un éducateur sportif en viennent-ils à quitter leur emploi pour devenir magnétiseurs ? Pourquoi le magnétisme\, assimilé à une « vieille erreur » par les scientifiques désignés par Louis XVI pour en faire l’examen à la veille de la Révolution\, est-il de mieux en mieux toléré aujourd’hui ? L’ambition de ce livre est de comprendre et d’expliquer sociologiquement ce phénomène. Pour ce faire\, il présente les histoires de vie de personnes devenues magnétiseuses. Il décrit concrètement leur pratique qui mobilise de l’énergie et parfois des esprits. Grâce à une plongée dans cinquante ans d’archives\, il revient ensuite sur les poursuites qu’ont subies les magnétiseurs jusque dans les années 1980 pour exercice illégal de la médecine\, et sur la façon dont ils y ont répondu. Enfin\, à travers des entretiens avec des médecins\, des membres du ministère de la Santé et des observations en oncologie-radiothérapie\, il analyse la place que tient aujourd’hui le magnétisme dans la société française.\nRevenant sur une autre enquête\, réalisée auprès de chamanes de la côte nord péruvienne\, la fin de l’ouvrage montre que s’intéresser à des pratiques magiques suppose d’étudier leur conversion (partielle) au « naturalisme »\, cette ontologie des « Modernes » dont l’avènement a donné lieu à l’émergence de l’opposition entre la nature et la culture. Cela oblige à en décrire la métamorphose : la manière dont le naturalisme est en train de devenir plus « réflexif « \, c’est-à-dire conscient de lui-même et ouvert à d’autres ontologies. \nWhat makes a police commander\, a quality manager and a sports instructor quit their jobs to become magnetizers? Why is magnetism\, considered an “old fallacy” by the scientists commissioned by Louis XVI to study it on the eve of the French Revolution\, increasingly tolerated today? This book aims to understand and explain this phenomenon from a sociological point of view. For this purpose\, it presents the life stories of people who have become magnetizers. It describes in concrete terms their practice of mobilizing energy and sometimes spirits. Delving into fifty years of archives\, it then retraces the prosecution magnetizers faced up until the 1980s for the illegal practice of medicine\, and how they responded. Finally\, through interviews with medical practitioners\, members of the Ministry of Health and observations in oncology-radiotherapy\, it provides an analysis of the place currently held by magnetism in French society. \nThe final section of the book\, based on another survey of shamans on the Peruvian North Coast\, shows that taking an interest in magical practices presupposes to study their (partial) conversion to “naturalism”\, an ontology of the “Moderns” whose advent gave rise to the emergence of the nature vs. culture opposition. This involves describing its metamorphosis: how naturalism is becoming more “reflexive”\, that is self-aware and open to other ontologies. \nFanny Charrasse\, Le retour du monde magique. Magnétisme et paradoxes de la modernité\, Les Empêcheurs de penser en rond\, 2023. \n\n \n  \nThe Guest Seminar Series is organized collectively by the CSI PhD students. It is open upon registration (in-person\, in the limit of places available). \nGuest seminar programme \n \nDate: Tuesday\, October 22\, 2024 from 11am to 1pm. \nVenue: Room Chevalier. Online for external audience. \nRegistration: please fill out this form \n\nPhoto source : La Découverte\n \n  URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/the-csi-guests-seminar-welcomes-fanny-charrasse-saint-louis-university-brussels/ LOCATION:Mines Paris – PSL et en visioconférence\, 60 bd Saint-Michel\, Paris\, 75006\, France CATEGORIES:Seminaires ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://i3-cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/Miniature-i3_Seminaire-invites-du-CSI.jpg ORGANIZER;CN="Guillaume Louvet et Louison Magro":MAILTO:louison.magro@minesparis.psl.eu END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20241016T090000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20241017T170000 DTSTAMP:20241004T041924Z CREATED:20241003T160822Z LAST-MODIFIED:20241004T041924Z UID:19234-1729069200-1729184400@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:Sociology & Economics Research Days 2024 DESCRIPTION:The “Doctoriales de Sociologie & Économie” organised by the RT 11\, 12 and 30 of AFS (French Sociological Association) aim at contributing to the advancement of research developed by doctoral students and young postdoctoral researchers from a social science perspective (sociology\, economics\, political science) on economic research topics: firms\, consumpstion\, markets\, innovation\, public services\, economic policy\, currencies\, finance\, public and private debt\, accumulation of economic capital… In this respect\, the Doctoriales intend to highlight the renewal of research in economic sociology\, political economy and institutional economics\, as well as the reciprocal contributions of these different approaches to economic facts. \n  \n \nRegistration:please fill in this form \nContact:  Marie Trespeuch (Gemass\, Ined)\,  Olivier Pilmis (CSO) \nor Alexandre Violle (CSI-Mines Pars – PSL) \nDownload detailed program \n \nThe event will be held in French. \n\n \nMercredi 16 octobre\n9h15-9h45 : Accueil des participant·es \n9h45-10h : Introduction : Olivier Pilmis (CSO) et Marie Trespeuch (Gemass\, Ined) (Salle L108-B) \n10h-10h30 : Ouverture du colloque : Alexandre Mallard (CSI) \n10h30-12h : Sessions parallèles\n1.a. Administrer l’économie (salle L108-B)\n1.b. Argent et numérique (salle L109) \n12h-14h : Déjeuner \n14h-15h30 : Sessions parallèles\n2.a. Politiques sociales (salle L108-B)\n2.b. Nouveaux mondes agricoles (salle L109) \n15h30 : Pause \n16h-17h30 : Sessions parallèles\n3.a. Les relations entre public et privé (salle L108-B)\n3.b. Économie en ligne\, économie hors ligne (salle L109) \nJeudi 17 octobre\n9h-9h30 : Accueil des participant·es \n9h30-11h : Sessions parallèles\n4.a. Parcours de professionnalisation (salle L108-B)\n4.b. Les habits neufs de la finance (salle L008) \n11h : Pause \n11h15-12h45 : Conférence principale “Actualiser le futur : sociologie historique d’un dispositif de valorisation économique” \npar Liliana Doganova (CSI)\n(Salle L108-B) \n14h-16h : Sessions parallèles\n5.a. Savoirs de l’économie (salle L108-B)\n5.b. Entreprise morale (salle L008) \n\n \n  \nOrganizing committee\nRT11 « Sociologie de la consommation et du numérique »\nLeslie Belton Chevallier (LVMT\, Université Gustave Eiffel)\nVictor Potier (LISIS\, Université Gustave Eiffel)\nVinciane Zabban (Experice\, Université Sorbonne Paris-Nord) \nRT 12 « Sociologie économique »\nPierre Alayrac (CRESPPA-CSU\, Université Paris 8)\nStéphanie Barral (LISIS-IFRIS\, INRAE)\nLise Cottet (CMH\, EHESS)\nJoseph Godefroy (CENS\, Université de Nantes)\nManon Piazza (CMH\, EHESS)\nMarie Piganiol (IRISSO\, Université Dauphine-PSL)\nOlivier Pilmis (CSO\, CNRS)\nRaphaël Porcherot (CEPN et IDHES\, ENS Paris-Saclay)\nThéo Régniez (IRISSO\, Université Dauphine-PSL)\nNadège Ressia (AGIR\, INRAE)\nDiane Rodet (Centre Max Weber\, Université Lyon 2)\nMelchior Simioni (SAGE\, Université de Strasbourg)\nMarie Trespeuch (GEMASS/Ined\, Sorbonne Université)\nAlexandre Violle (CSI\, École des Mines) \nRT30 « Sociologie de la gestion »\nJean-Marie Pillon (CMW\, Université de Saint-Etienne) URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/sociology-economics-research-days-2024/ LOCATION:Mines Paris PSL\, 60 boulevard saint Michel\, Paris\, France ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://i3-cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Doctoriales-Economie-Sociologie-2024_miniature-i3.jpg END:VEVENT BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20241003T193000 DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20241003T210000 DTSTAMP:20240828T221404Z CREATED:20240828T220907Z LAST-MODIFIED:20240828T221404Z UID:19094-1727983800-1727989200@i3-cnrs.fr SUMMARY:Will health prevention be algorithmic? DESCRIPTION:The field of mental health is particularly well-suited to developments in AI. Even if most of these approaches are still at an experimental stage\, they open up the prospect of personalised treatment paths\, both because of the increased predictive capacity for the evolution of illnesses and because of more appropriate exchanges with patients. A good example of this is the possibility of predicting episodes of severe depression using physiological factors processed by Machine Learning. However\, the complexity of the clinical and psycho-social factors to be taken into account makes the application of these innovations still tricky. On the other hand\, the analysis of data from medical records using natural language methods is progressing by leaps and bounds\, opening up complementary perspectives. \n  \npresented by: \n\n \n\n                          Guillaume Couillard                              Pr Étienne Minvielle \n      DG du GHU Paris Psychiatrie et Neurosciences                          Professeur à l’Ecole polytechnique\n \n                                                                                                       Directeur de Recherche CNRS\, Médecin \n                                                                                                       de santé publique \n \n                            Pr Pierre Alexis Geoffroy                   Pr Raphaël Gaillard              Pr Jean-Baptiste Masson \n                        GHU Paris Psychiatrie                      GHU Paris Psychiatrie         Chercheur à l’institut Pasteur \n                       et Santé Sciences                                 et Santé Sciences \n\nTo register URL:https://i3-cnrs.fr/en/evenement/la-prevention-en-sante-sera-t-elle-algorithmique/ LOCATION:GRU Paris\, 1 rue Cabanis Site Cabanis - Grand Amphi\, PARIS\, 75014\, France CATEGORIES:Seminaires ATTACH;FMTTYPE=image/jpeg:https://i3-cnrs.fr/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/Sante.jpg END:VEVENT END:VCALENDAR